How to improve the defect of surgery light halogen bulbs?
In China, halogen bulbs are used as light
sources for traditional integral reflectors surgery light and perforated
lamps. Halogen lamps, also known as tungsten halogen bulbs, quartz bulbs, are a
variant of incandescent lamps. As a light source for surgical shadowless lamps,
its temperature is often higher than incandescent lamps; of course, its
brightness and efficiency are also high. However, in the course of use,
ordinary glass will not withstand such a high temperature and appear to be
softened. It is necessary to use a quartz glass which has higher melting point
as a shadowless lamp shade. At the same time, quartz glass cannot block
ultraviolet light, so it is also necessary to provide an ultraviolet filter on
the surgical shadowless lamp.
At present, some hospitals still choose halogen
operating light. However, halogen lamps still have some flaws that
need to be perfected, as below:
1. Short lifetime, replacement of light
bulbs is frequent, radiation is larger, but the brand is more, the price is
confusing and cheap, and the selection is smaller.
2. Halogen operation lamps and metal halide
surgical lamps are all typical divergent light sources that emit light in all
directions. In order to achieve the special technical requirements for medical
surgical shadowless lamps, high-radiation, full-spectrum, divergent light
sources must adopt a series of special technologies. For example, in terms of
dimming control, the halogen surgery lamp light intensity is adjusted by
adjusting the supply voltage, but its light intensity changes will affect its
color temperature and color rendering properties.
In recent years, some hospitals have begun
to use metal halide lamps as light sources in order to improve the defects in
the presence of halogen lamps. It is an ultraviolet lamp developed from a
high-pressure mercury lamp, made of high-purity quartz tubing, the quartz tube is
filled with iodide containing mercury, argon, helium, iron iodide, and some
rare metal halides. Compared with ordinary halogen operation lamps, metal
halide shadowless lamps have the advantages of long service life, short
exposure time, fast lighting, strong illuminance, and stable operating
performance.
Besides, the LED
operating lights are getting more and more popular. LED operating
light completely solve the halogen operating light defect that the light source
should be replaced every 1 to 2 months, which makes the surgical shadowless
lamp medical value has been a qualitative leap.
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